SMTPSとIMAPSで安全なセキュアなメールサーバーを作る

AWSにメールサーバーを移設した際に、STARTSSLからSMTPSとIMAPSの環境に変更したので、そのメモ


環境:
AWS EC2 (Amazon Linux AMI 2017.09.1 (HVM), SSD Volume Type)

セキュリティグループ:
22/tcp , 25/tcp, 80/tcp(Let’s Encryptの認証用に一時的に開ける), 465/tcp, 993/tcp を開けておく。


必要なパッケージをインストール

yum install postfix dovecot cyrus-sasl cyrus-sasl-plain

LetsEncryptでメールサーバー用の証明書を発行
wordpress をELB+EC2でHTTPS通信させる
を参照


(SMTPSに必要な箇所のみ記載)
/etc/postfix/postfix.cf

smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_recipient_restrictions =
    permit_mynetworks
    permit_sasl_authenticated
    reject_unauth_destination

smtp_tls_security_level = may
smtpd_tls_security_level = may
smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/letsencrypt/live/mail.jhhk-family.net/fullchain.pem
smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/letsencrypt/live/mail.jhhk-family.net/privkey.pem
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:/var/lib/postfix/smtpd_scache
tls_high_cipherlist = kEECDH:+kEECDH+SHA:kEDH:+kEDH+SHA:+kEDH+CAMELLIA:kECDH:+kECDH+SHA:kRSA:+kRSA+SHA:+kRSA+CAMELLIA:!aNULL:!eNULL:!SSLv2:!RC4:!MD5:!DES:!EXP:!SEED:!IDEA:!3DES
smtp_tls_ciphers = high
smtpd_tls_ciphers = high
smtpd_tls_mandatory_ciphers = high

/etc/postfix/master.cf

smtps     inet  n       -       n       -       -       smtpd
  -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes
  -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
#  -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
#  -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING

smtpd_client_restrictionsは未設定。必要に応じて。

/etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-auth.conf

auth_mechanisms = plain
!include auth-system.conf.ext

/etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-ssl.conf

ssl = yes
ssl_cert = </etc/letsencrypt/live/mail.jhhk-family.net/fullchain.pem
ssl_key = </etc/letsencrypt/live/mail.jhhk-family.net/privkey.pem
ssl_protocols = !SSLv2 !SSLv3 !TLSv1
ssl_cipher_list = HIGH:MEDIUM:!aNULL:!MD5:!SEED:!IDEA:!RC4:!3DES:!RSA

/etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-master.conf

service imap-login {
#  inet_listener imap {
#    port = 143
#  }
  inet_listener imaps {
    port = 993
    ssl = yes
  }

最後にpostfix、dovecot、saslを起動する。

service saslauthd start
service postfix start
service dovecot start